UNHCR is mandated to lead and co-ordinate international action to protect refugees and resolve refugee problems worldwide. Its primary purpose is to safeguard the rights and well-being of refugees. It strives to ensure that everyone can exercise the right to seek asylum and find safe refuge in another State, with the option to return home voluntarily, integrate locally or to resettle in a third country. It also has a mandate to help stateless people.
UNHCR integrates environmental management into its operations to protect the natural resources while protecting refugees. Areas covered include greening the camps, promotion of fuel-efficient stoves and alternative energy, environmentally friendly shelter, lighting up the camps with solar, water and sanitation, and environmental education.
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Our Focus
In the area of domestic energy, promotion of fuel-efficient stoves and alternative energy have been the major approach, reaching out for many operations in Africa and also some in Asia.
Our Experience And Interest In The Four PCIA Central Focus Areas
Refugees are often left with no choice but to use the limited natural resources in their surroundings for their domestic needs.
Refugee communities are often involved with the manufacturing of improved mud stoves.
UNHCR conducts several testings and research in the process of promoting fuel-efficient stoves and alternative sources of domestic energy.
UNHCR, its implementing partners and refugee communities themselves conduct close monitoring.
Relevant Publications or Studies
Environmental Guidelines. UNHCR, Geneva, August 2005. [Also available in French.] Handbook of Experiences in Energy Conservation and Alternative Fuels: Cooking Options in Refugee Situations. UNHCR, Geneva, 2002. [Also available in French.]
Our Contribution to the Partnership
UNHCR has a long history in the area of environmental management including domestic energy. We also have sufficient experience in the area of innovative technology such as solar power, fuel-efficient stoves and solar cookers.